Beautiful Shimla - INDIA






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Ladakh: A stark beauty that keeps calling you back

Leh: Known as the "land of high passes", Ladakh is a kaleidoscope of nature's extremes -- snow-capped peaks to sand dunes, sub-zero temperatures to scorching sun -- all sprinkled with barren mountains in myriad shades of brown.

It is difficult to breathe in the low-oxygen atmosphere of the high mountains, especially when the wind blows at 100 km per hour. It is a place where you can get sunburnt and frostbitten at the same time. 

But the stark beauty of the region lures visitors again and again, even when snow hides every natural feature, cutting off roads and isolating Ladakh from the rest of the country for nearly six months every year.

"I have been coming here on bike for the last 12 years and still there is much more to be explored. It is an out-of-the-world experience. Standing beside these lofty mountains brings you close to nature," said Alwyn from New Delhi.

One of the must-see places is Khardung La pass at 18,380 feet above sea level, the highest motorable road in the world.

"It is extremely chilly, especially the wind. But the snow-covered mountains are breathtakingly beautiful. It was worth it," exclaimed Anjali on reaching K-top, as Khardung La is better known, and wrapping her hands around the piping hot cup of coffee with which every visitor to the army checkpost atop the pass is greeted.

The region is sparsely populated, but one may still come across small villages with terraced farms and grazing cattle as one drives down to the Nubra valley from Leh district.

With the crystal blue Nubra and Shyok rivers rushing through, green trees and sand dunes on their banks and snow-covered peaks above, the valley proves why Ladakh has often been called the land of the moon.

And you know you are in a cold desert when you are offered a ride on a double-humped camel, more famous in the Gobi desert.

To really appreciate how clear the blue sky above is, go to Pangong Tso lake. The shades change ever so subtly as the wind ripples the water of the 135-km-long lake, more than half of which lies in China.

If you ever get there in winter, you can see army trucks parked on the surface, so solidly does the lake freeze over.

Fancy some white water rafting? Try the confluence of the Indus and Zanskar rivers. But it's not for the faint-hearted. Nor is anything else in this jewel called Little Tibet. 

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Bhutan: The Last Place on the Roof of the World

Bhutan  is country nestled in the eastern Himalayas.The country has been visited by a great saints, mystics, scholars and pilgrims over centuries who not only came for their personal elucidation, but blessed the land and its people with an invaluable spiritual and cultural legacy that has shaped every facet of Bhutanese lives.Visitors and guests the country will be surprised that the culture and the traditional lifestyle is still richly intact and the degree to which it permeates all standards of modern day secular life.From the traditional woman gannets to the prayer flags on high mountain slopes,from the built environment to the natural environment, from the religious mask dances to the folk dances, this cultural heritage is proudly evident and offers a unique cultural setting.

The Bhutanese have treasured their natural environment as it is seen as a source of all life and the abode of gods and spirits.Buddhism has been dominate religion since the 7th century and has included deeply the value that all forms of sentient life,not just human life, are precious and sacred.Given such a prevailing ethos which respect the natural environment, it is not surprising that the Bhutanese have lived in harmony with nature and that the nation has its environment still pristine and intact today.The country has been identified as one of the 10 bio-diversity hot spots in the world and as one 221 global endemic birds areas.Its Eco-systems harbors some of the most exotic species of the east-em Himalayas with an estimated 770 spices of birds and over 50 spices of rhododendron , besides an astonishing variety of medical plants and orchids.Bhutan also has a rich wildlife with animals like snow leopard, golden languor blue sheep,tiger, water buffalo and elephant.

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